# ICS Medical Advisory (ICSMA-19-120-01)
## Philips Tasy EMR (Update A)
Original release date: November 07, 2019
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### Legal Notice
All information products included in [https://us-cert.gov/ics](/ics) are
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* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
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* **CVSS v3 4.3**
* **ATTENTION:** Low skill level to exploit
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* **Vendor:** Philips
* **Equipment:** Tasy EMR
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* **Vulnerability:** Cross-site Scripting, Information Exposure
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## 2\. UPDATE INFORMATION
This updated advisory is a follow-up to the original advisory titled
ICSMA-19-120-01 Philips Tasy EMR that was published April 30, 2019, on the ICS
webpage on us-cert.gov.
## 3\. RISK EVALUATION
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Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could impact or compromise
patient confidentiality and system integrity. Philips' analysis has shown
these issues, if fully exploited, may allow an attacker of low skill to
provide unexpected input into the application, execute arbitrary code, alter
the intended control flow of the system, and access sensitive information.
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## 4\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 4.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following versions of Tasy EMR, a clinical and administrative workflow-
based information system, are affected:
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* Tasy EMR Versions 3.02.1744 and prior
* Tasy WebPortal Versions 3.02.1757 and prior
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### 4.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
### 4.2.1 [IMPROPER NEUTRALIZATION OF INPUT DURING WEB PAGE GENERATION
('CROSS-SITE SCRIPTING')
CWE-79](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html)
The software incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is
placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.
[CVE-2019-6562](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6562)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.1 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N)).
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#### 4.2.2 [INFORMATION EXPOSURE
CWE-200](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/200.html)
There is an information exposure vulnerability which may allow a remote
attacker to access system and configuration information.
[CVE-2019-13557](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-13557)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 4.3 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N)).
**\--------- End Update A Part 5 of 7 ---------**
### 4.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Healthcare and Public Health
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Brazil, Mexico
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** Netherlands
### 4.4 RESEARCHER
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Security researcher Rafael Honorato reported and Unimed de Blumenau
Cooperativa de Trabalho Medico IT Department each separately reported a
vulnerability to Philips.
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## 5\. MITIGATIONS
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Philips advises users to update to the most recently released versions of the
product, following the Tasy EMR release schedule. Update Tasy EMR, to version
3.03.1745 or higher and update Tasy WebPortal, to version 3.03.1758 or higher.
Philips also recommends users follow the instructions in the product
configuration manual and follow market standard best practices from the
application server manufacturer documentation related to security.
**\--------- End Update A Part 7 of 7 ---------**
Users should upgrade Service Packs as soon as possible. Hosted solutions will
be patched automatically. Users running the application on premise are always
alerted via release notes on changes to the system.
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of these vulnerabilities. Specifically, users should:
* Restrict system access to authorized personnel only and follow a least privilege approach.
* Apply defense-in-depth strategies.
* Disable unnecessary accounts and services.
* Where additional information is needed, refer to existing cybersecurity in medical device guidance issued by the FDA that can be found at the following location:
<https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DigitalHealth/ucm373213.htm>
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/recommended-practices) on the ICS
webpage on [us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics). Several recommended
practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving
Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth
Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS webpage on us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics) in
the Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities.
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