# ICS Advisory (ICSA-20-044-01)
## Schneider Electric Modicon Ethernet Serial RTU
Original release date: February 13, 2020
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* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 8.6**
* **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely/low skill level to exploit
* **Vendor:** Schneider Electric
* **Equipment:** Modicon BMXNOR0200H
* **Vulnerabilities:** Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions, Improper Access Control
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow remote code
execution or cause a denial-of-service condition.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
Schneider Electric reports these vulnerabilities affect the following
products:
* BMXNOR0200H Ethernet/Serial RTU module, all firmware versions
The BMXNOR0200H Ethernet/Serial RTU module is part of the Modicon X80 I/O
product category. Modicon X80 I/Os are a common platform of modules for
Modicon M580 and M340 PLCs.
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
#### 3.2.2 [IMPROPER CHECK FOR UNUSUAL OR EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS
CWE-754](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/754.html)
An improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions vulnerability exists
that could cause a denial-of-service condition when truncated SNMP packets on
Port 161/UDP are received by the device.
[CVE-2019-6813](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6813)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)).
#### 3.2.2 [IMPROPER CHECK FOR UNUSUAL OR EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS
CWE-754](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/754.html)
An improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions vulnerability exists
that could cause disconnection of active connections when an unusually high
number of IEC 60870-5-104 packets are received by the module on Port 2404/TCP.
[CVE-2019-6831](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6831)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)).
#### 3.2.3 [IMPROPER ACCESS CONTROL
CWE-284](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/284.html)
An improper access control vulnerability exists that could allow the execution
of commands by unauthorized users when using the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol.
[CVE-2019-6810](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-6810)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.6 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Commercial Facilities
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** France
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
The VAPT Team, C3i Center, IIT Kanpur, India, reported these vulnerabilities
to Schneider Electric.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
Schneider Electric recommends users set up network segmentation and implement
a firewall to block all unauthorized access to Port 2404/TCP and SNMP Port
161/UDP.
For more information, see the [Schneider Electric security
notification](https://www.schneider-
electric.com/en/download/document/SEVD-2019-225-03/).
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:
* Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure that they are [not accessible from the Internet](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01).
* Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls, and isolate them from the business network.
* When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize that VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/recommended-practices) on the ICS
webpage on [us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics). Several recommended
practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving
Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth
Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS webpage on us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics) in
the Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities.
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