# ICS Advisory (ICSA-20-042-11)
## Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 (Update A)
Original release date: March 10, 2020
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* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 7.5**
* **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely
* **Vendor:** Siemens
* **Equipment:** SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU family
* **Vulnerability:** Resource Exhaustion
## 2\. UPDATE INFORMATION
This updated advisory is a follow-up to the original advisory titled
ICSA-20-042-11 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 that was published February 11, 2020,
to the ICS webpage on us-cert.gov.
## 3\. RISK EVALUATION
This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to conduct denial-of-service
attacks.
## 4\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 4.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following versions of SIMATIC are affected:
* SIMATIC ET 200SP Open Controller CPU 1515SP PC2 (incl. SIPLUS variants): All versions
**\--------- Begin Update A Part 1 of 2 ---------**
* SIMATIC ET 200SP Open Controller CPU 1515SP PC2 (incl. SIPLUS variants): All versions v2.5 or higher and lower than v20.8
**\--------- End Update A Part 1 of 2 ---------**
* SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU family (incl. related ET200 CPUs and SIPLUS variants): All versions v2.5 or higher and lower than v2.8
* SIMATIC S7-1500 Software Controller: All versions v2.5 or higher and lower than v20.8
### 4.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
#### 4.2.1 [UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION ('RESOURCE EXHAUSTION')
CWE-400](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/400.html)
Affected devices contain a vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated
attacker to trigger a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability can be
triggered if specially crafted UDP packets are sent to the device.
[CVE-2019-19281](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-19281)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)).
### 4.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Critical Manufacturing
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** Germany
### 4.4 RESEARCHER
Siemens reported this vulnerability to CISA.
## 5\. MITIGATIONS
**\--------- Begin Update A Part 2 of 2 ---------**
Siemens has released updates for several affected products and recommends
specific workarounds and mitigations that customers can apply to reduce the
risk:
* Restrict network access to affected devices.
* For SIMATIC ET 200SP Open Controller CPU 1515SP PC2 (incl. SIPLUS variants), Siemens recommends users [update to v20.8](https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109759122) (v2x.8 corresponds to v2.8 of the S7-1500 CPU firmware).
**\--------- End Update A Part 2 of 2 ---------**
* For SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU family (incl. related ET200 CPUs and SIPLUS variants), Siemens recommends users [update to v2.8](https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109773807)
* For SIMATIC S7-1500 Software Controller, Siemens recommends users [update to v20.8](https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/de/en/view/109772864) (v2x.8 corresponds to v2.8 of the S7-1500 CPU firmware).
For more information on this vulnerability and associated software updates,
please see Siemens security advisory
[SSA-750824](https://www.siemens.com/cert/advisories)
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should protect
themselves from social engineering attacks:
* Do not click web links or open unsolicited attachments in email messages.
* Refer to [Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams](https://www.us-cert.gov/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf) for more information on avoiding email scams.
* Refer to [Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks](https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/tips/ST04-014) for more information on social engineering attacks.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/recommended-practices) on the ICS
webpage on [us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics). Several recommended
practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving
Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth
Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS webpage on us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics) in
the Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability.
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