# ICS Advisory (ICSA-20-196-02)
## Moxa EDR-G902 and EDR-G903 Series Routers
Original release date: July 14, 2020
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### Legal Notice
All information products included in [https://us-cert.gov/ics](/ics) are
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* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 9.8**
* **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely/low skill level to exploit
* **Vendor:** Moxa
* **Equipment:** EDR-G902 and EDR-G903 Series Routers
* **Vulnerability:** Stack-based Buffer Overflow
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could crash the device being
accessed; a buffer overflow condition may allow remote code execution.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following Moxa Series routers are affected:
* EDR-G902 Series: firmware versions 5.4 and prior
* EDR-G903 Series: firmware versions 5.4 and prior
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
#### 3.2.1 [STACK-BASED BUFFER OVERFLOW
CWE-121](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html)
Malicious operation of the crafted web browser cookie may cause a stack-based
buffer overflow in the system web server.
[CVE-2020-14511](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-14511)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Critical Manufacturing, Energy, and Transportation Systems
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** Taiwan
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
Tal Keren of Claroty reported this vulnerability to Moxa.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
Moxa recommends users implement the following to mitigate the vulnerability:
* Install firmware patch. Patches may be downloaded from [Moxa's security advisory page](https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/edr-g902-g903-series-secure-routers-vulnerabilities).
Please see Moxa's [security
advisory](https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-
advisory/edr-g902-g903-series-secure-routers-vulnerabilities) for more
information.
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:
* Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure that they are [not accessible from the Internet](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01).
* Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls, and isolate them from the business network.
* When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize that VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/recommended-practices) on the ICS
webpage on [us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics). Several recommended
practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving
Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth
Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS webpage on us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics) in
the Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability.
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