# ICS Advisory (ICSA-19-113-01)
## Rockwell Automation MicroLogix 1400 and CompactLogix 5370 Controllers
Original release date: April 23, 2019
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### Legal Notice
All information products included in [https://us-cert.gov/ics](/ics) are
provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any
information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or
service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of
this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the
header. For more information about TLP, see [https://www.us-
cert.gov/tlp/](/tlp/).
* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 7.1**
* **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely/low skill level to exploit
* **Vendor:** Rockwell Automation
* **Equipment:** MicroLogix 1400 and CompactLogix 5370 Controllers
* **Vulnerability:** Open Redirect
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote
unauthenticated attacker to input a malicious link redirecting users to a
malicious website.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following Rockwell Automation products are affected:
* MicroLogix 1400 Controllers
* Series A, All Versions
* Series B, v15.002 and earlier
* MicroLogix 1100 Controllers v14.00 and earlier
* CompactLogix 5370 L1 controllers v30.014 and earlier
* CompactLogix 5370 L2 controllers v30.014 and earlier
* CompactLogix 5370 L3 controllers (includes CompactLogix GuardLogix controllers) v30.014 and earlier
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
### 3.2.1 [URL REDIRECTION TO UNTRUSTED SITE ('OPEN REDIRECT')
CWE-601](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html)
An open redirect vulnerability could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker
to input a malicious link to redirect users to a malicious site that could run
or download arbitrary malware on the user's machine.
[CVE-2019-10955](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-10955)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.1 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Critical Manufacturing
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** United States
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
Josiah Bryan and Geancarlo Palavicini reported this vulnerability to NCCIC.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
Rockwell Automation has released a security advisory with mitigation steps
that can be found at:
<https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/1086288>
(Login required)
Rockwell Automation recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the
risk of exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:
* Update to the latest available firmware revision that addresses the associated risk.
* Use trusted software, software patches, anti-virus/anti-malware programs, and interact only with trusted websites and attachments.
* Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure that they are not accessible from the Internet.
* Locate control system networks and devices behind firewalls and isolate them from the business network.
* When remote access is required, use secure methods such as virtual private networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
* Employ training and awareness programs to educate users on the warning signs of a phishing or social engineering attack.
NCCIC reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
NCCIC also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](/ics/content/recommended-practices) on the ICS-CERT web page.
Several recommended practices are available for reading and download,
including [Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-
Depth Strategies](/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS-CERT website](/ics/) in the Technical Information Paper,
[ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation
Strategies](/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to NCCIC for
tracking and correlation against other incidents.
NCCIC also recommends that users take the following measures to protect
themselves from social engineering attacks:
* Do not click web links or open unsolicited attachments in email messages.
* Refer to [Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams](/reading_room/emailscams_0905.pdf) for more information on avoiding email scams.
* Refer to [Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks](/cas/tips/ST04-014.html) for more information on social engineering attacks.
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability.
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